uzbekistan, shahizinda, travel landmark

vector illustration landmark samarkand silk road timurid dynasty islamic architecture mausoleum religious pilgrimage arab conquerors central asia tashkent blue domes persian influence golden age bukhara trading hub art zoroastrianism ulugbek observatory mughal empire registan square cultural melting pot sogdian civilization ancient history multiculturalism nomadic heritage bukharan jews pomegranates ceramic tiles traditional music cotton farming seljuk asian cuisine uzbek language calligraphy khiva desert oases arabesque patterns soviet occupation bukharian sufi mysticism mirzo medressa fergana valley national dress aral sea disaster madrasahs