this nemogram stupa buddhist gandhara site dates from the kushan period (1st – 3rd century ce

nemogram stupa swat valley uddiyana kushana buddhist buddhism monastery religion history archaeology ruins sculpture pakistan courtyard excavations scythoparthian stone museum complex gandhara site monument place kpk civilization gumbat khyber pakhtunkhwa shamozai barikot bazira temple heritage buddha antiquities viharas malakand archeology architecture dome stones ancient ruin hemisphere kushan suvastu nemo gram century dates period 1st 3rd