spruce conifer tree bark detail - forest edition

algae americann among and any are areas arises asia bark beech birch birches boreal climates composite conifer cyanobacteria debates deciduous detail early edition europe fagaceae fagus family filaments forest forestry from fungi generally genus geographical hemisphere important indoeuropean lichen living mediumsized multiple mutualistic name native north northern oak organism origin origins particularly people pinaceae pine pinus pioneer played rather relationship role shortlived small species spruce temperate that tree trees trunk typically widespread wood