piper ornatum, the celebes pepper known as red betel leaves is indonesia endemic plant commonly used as herbal medicine

tradition treatment herb large growth medicine herbal indonesia foliage cholesterol spice botanical medicinal healthy lifestyle pebble tobacco addiction freshness tropical evergreen heart shape chew antioxidant red houseplant botany texture backdrop flower leaf endemic green antiseptic antibacterial bright nature betel plant asian garden organic asia piper ornatum celebes pepper leaves commonly used crocatum ruiz pav exotic appearance wavy surfaces health benefits