panorama of lourdes and surrounding countryside across right bank of gave of pau, with the church of sacred heart of lourdes

church sacred sacre coeur heart parish lourdes france french world occitanie occitania region hautes pyrenees department pilgrimage religious tourism religion catholic faith important site south west bernadette soubirous sanctuary lady spirituality christianity mother god jesus heritage healing miracle water shrine visited massabielle mary marian apparition immaculate conception basilica gothic architecture gave river pau panorama surrounding countryside right bank located southwestern rose prominence apparitions claimed peasant girl city world's sites