monument to giordano bruno, campo de' fiori, rome, italy

monument giordano bruno campo de#39aph39# fiori rome italy philosopher heresy thought roman inquisition 16th century historical monument religious martyr public square scientific revolution renaissance thinker executed fire bronze statue freethinker history famous landmarks anti-clericalism fiori market catholic church medieval intellectual legacy eternal flame historic cultural icon controversial figure philosopher#39aph39#s open-air piazza symbolic freedom expression italian culture galileo heretic martyrdom philosophy statue dissent execution trial attractions revolutionary ideas monuments academic freedom speech humanism philosophical debate intellectuals inquiry rome’s dark history