handwriting text strategy. business approach action plan or strategy ed to achieve an overall goal abstract

craft cunning guile craftiness deceit duplicity wiliness artfulness deviousness foxiness slyness trickery artifice cheating deceitfulness dishonesty subterfuge wiles deception subtlety scheme trickiness chicanery cleverness cunningness evasion guilefulness caginess canniness cozenage crookedness crookery deceptiveness dissembling dissimulation doubledealing dupery fakery fraud maneuvers manoeuvres ploys ruse ruses