ghardaia the capital of the ibadi mozabites

39aph39 africa alley ancient arab arabia arabic arch architectural architecture area brick building built city color colored column community culture cultures desert destinations district downtown elegance exterior facade famous feature floor ghardaia history house infrastructure iron islam journey landmark life lifestyles local m monastery multi narrow oasis old outdoors people place residential road rooftop ruins sahara stone street structure style temple tourism tourist town tradition travel tunnel vacations valley village wall white wood zab