fuerte de navidad (christmas fort), cartagena

17th 1860 19th additional ana and artilery artillery attack bateria battery battle battles bay being building built cannon canon cartagena central century christmas civil could crossfire defence defend defended europe european facilities fight fighting first for fort fuerte harbour however its mid mount mouth naval navidad navy new not old once over past port protect protected protection rectangular remains rock rocky sand sandstone santa site spanish square stone telling the therefore together usefulness war was with world