escherichia coli , e. coli bacterial strains, health and food safety microcosm, organismal and human biology science and

pathogenicity microorganism fecaloral infection microbiology serotype uti virulence enterohemorrhagic gastroenteritis intestinal genomic research strain transmission health gastrointestinal waterborne zoonotic toxin outbreak hygiene prevention contamination diarrhea antibiotics bacteria plasmids enteric pathogen foodborne ai generated