escherichia coli , e. coli bacterial strains, health and food safety microcosm, organismal and human biology science and

transmission diarrhea microbiology outbreak contamination hygiene gastroenteritis antibiotics intestinal genomic bacteria pathogen strain plasmids fecaloral waterborne enteric gastrointestinal health uti enterohemorrhagic microorganism pathogenicity virulence research foodborne infection serotype prevention toxin zoonotic ai generated