cave 4 : carved figure of tirthankara parshvanath with his head decorated with a multi-headed cobra representing protection and re

7th archaeological architecture arhitecture asia badami bagalkot carved carving cave century chalukya circa colossal columns cut entrance gigantic heritage hinduism historic historical horizontal jain jainism karnataka landmark massive monument mountain ornamented outdoor parshvanath pillars rock rocky sacred sandstone sculpture shiva soaring stairway stone structure temple temples tirthankara tourism tourist travel verandah worship